Introduction

In a monumental stride towards agricultural innovation, Genome Canada's agricultural research support has ignited a groundbreaking project at the University of Saskatchewan (USask). The Climate-Smart Agriculture and Food Systems initiative (CSAFS) has rallied interdisciplinary teams to explore innovative, sustainable solutions, with the goal of reshaping Canada's agricultural landscape.  

Dr. Jon Bennett: Leading the Charge with Genomic Insights

Dr. Jon Bennett, an esteemed associate professor at USask's College of Agriculture and Bioresources, is at the forefront of Genome Canada's agricultural research support. Collaborating closely with Dr. Sean Asselin from the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) Swift Current Research and Development Centre, Dr. Bennett is steering a multifaceted project aimed at harnessing the genetic diversity inherent in Canadian grasslands.  

Diversity Unleashed: Harnessing Native Plant Species

The core mission of Dr. Bennett's project revolves around tapping into the incredible diversity of native plants. These plants possess unique attributes that aren't replicated in conventional seeded pasture systems for livestock. By identifying specific plant populations and species that can amplify the ecological services rendered by agroecosystems, the project aims to bring about a revolution in agricultural practices.

Beyond Plant Diversity: A Quest for Carbon Sequestration

This groundbreaking research transcends the realm of plant diversity. It delves into the critical arena of carbon sequestration in soils, a hallmark of grassland ecosystems. The research team is actively measuring carbon levels in pastures and grasslands enriched with native plant species. What sets this endeavor apart is its application of genomic techniques to identify the precise microbes linked to both high and low-carbon environments.

Collaboration in Action: Experts Unite for a Sustainable Tomorrow

Collaboration is the bedrock of this research initiative. Dr. Bennett collaborates with experts from AAFC and the University of Manitoba. A dedicated team of researchers from USask, including Dr. Patrick Lloyd-Smith and Dr. Sean Prager from the College of Agriculture and Bioresources, plays vital roles. Dr. Prager's focus revolves around studying the habitat of beneficial insects in pasture-use grasslands, while Dr. Lloyd-Smith pioneers the development of economic models to gauge the impact and perceived value of introducing native plant species.

AI and Data: Predicting Soil Carbon Storage

Dr. Seok-Bum Ko, a luminary from the College of Engineering, contributes his expertise by crafting artificial intelligence models. These models aim to predict soil carbon storage based on the extensive data amassed throughout the project, further elevating the research's impact.

A Collective Effort: Partners in Progress

While Genome Canada's agricultural research support serves as a cornerstone, this monumental research effort enjoys support from several other agencies. These include AAFC, Ducks Unlimited, Nature Conservancy of Canada, Saskatchewan Association of Watersheds, the Meewasin Valley Authority, the Agriculture Development Fund (ADF), and the Canadian Hub for Applied Research (CHASR).  

Conclusion

In summary, Genome Canada's agricultural research support has paved the way for transformative agricultural solutions, with USask leading the charge. The exploration of genetic diversity in grasslands and its profound impact on carbon sequestration in soils promises to revolutionize agriculture, fostering resilience and environmental sustainability. This initiative underscores the power of collaboration and financial backing from diverse agencies, propelling pioneering agricultural research to new heights.